It starts with late-night WhatsApp messages about homework, moving to personal "venting" sessions, and eventually, the exchange of inappropriate photos.
In Indonesia, cases of teacher-student sexual misconduct (locally referred to as mesum guru dan murid ) are increasingly framed not just as moral failings, but as a critical "sexual violence emergency" in education. These incidents reveal deep-seated issues regarding power imbalances, the erosion of traditional educational values, and the shifting role of social media in public accountability. 1. Power Asymmetry and the "Guru" Pedestal Video Mesum Guru Dan Murid
: Such relationships can have profound negative impacts on students, including emotional distress, decreased academic performance, and long-term psychological effects. The student’s ability to trust educators and engage in the learning process can be severely compromised. It starts with late-night WhatsApp messages about homework,